The NZ Linux Resource

[klug] GIMP

klug.member.lancer at xoxy.net klug.member.lancer at xoxy.net
Tue Aug 9 07:09:19 NZST 2005


Every pixel of a picture (smallest "dot" if you zoom in very close) can 
be recreated via R(ed) / G(reen) / B(lue) and alpha channels. Basically 
you can recreate any colour of the pixel by mixing R,G and B. The 
"channels" basically a way of separating the primary (RGB) colours into 
separatre planes. Has a few uses, one example would be printing although 
technically, Gimp should be supporting CYMK colours (something on their 
agenda for a while) for this purpose. The alpha channel governs the 
opacity (how transparent) of an area... the one thing that can't be 
reproduced by mixing the primaries.


peterd - pral at paradise.net.nz wrote:

>Aahh, I'm with you now.
>
>It's much easier to explain (and show) with The GIMP open (and an image 
>loaded of course) rather than via email.
>
>The three primary colours are red, blue, green, (RGB) - that is, as far 
>as physics (light)  is concerned (forget the art classes back in the 
>school days when one was mistakenly taught "yellow" was a primary). 
>These three colours with differing %'s make up all the colours we see - 
>100% of each = "white" while, yes you're correct, 0% of each = black.
>
>The GIMP and other image editors seperate images into these three 
>primary's so one can edit each primary colour to amend, change, correct, 
>distort and so on as required. Each of the three primary's are refered 
>to as channels.
>
>Also, and nothing to do with the above, there are "alpha" channels which 
>is all about masking parts of an image - an alpha channel mask can be 
>created from one image or layer, then saved and used on another image. 
>(btw, layer masks can be used only to mask the _layer_ that the mask is 
>applied to - it cannot be used on another layer or image).
>
>Starting to make sense?
>
>Cheers,
>Peter
>
>
>
>
>Steve Withers wrote:
>
>  
>
>>On Mon, 2005-08-08 at 21:11, peterd wrote:
>> 
>>
>>    
>>
>>>Hi Steve,
>>>
>>>Are you refering to pixels, dpi, ppi, - resolution and that sort of 
>>>thing? or stuff like layers, channels, blending modes etc :-)
>>>   
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>The latter. I get layers (d'oh)....but "channels"? 
>>
>>Wassat? :-)  
>>
>>Steve 
>>
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>>    
>>
>
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